Vojenské reflexie 3/2023

Challenges Faced by Law Enforcement in the 21st Century, with a Special Focus on Specific Issues of Hybrid Threats – Security "of a Thousand Faces"

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https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.07-20

Autor: Péter CIELESZKY

In: Vojenské reflexie

ISSN: 1336-9202

Ročník: XVIII.

Číslo: 3

Strany: 7 - 20

Rok vydania: 2023

Vydavateľ: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, Liptovský Mikuláš

Abstrakt: In this paper, I explore the challenges facing policing in the 21st century through a multifaceted approach to security. Herein, the idea of security is seen as being filled with the evolutionary determination of humans, which is expressed in the concept of security as it applies to the individual, the need to establish an internal order of social coexistence at the level of human communities, and the relations between certain community formations, i.e. states, as well as international relations. I will show how the creation of security today is becoming an increasingly complex issue, while ancient algorithms and instincts drive the psychological mechanisms that underpin this perception. The real challenge today is how to mitigate the security deficits referred to in this study so that their impacts legitimise everyday relations and satisfy our basic evolutionary needs.

Kľúčové slová: security, order, evolutionary psychology, globalization, legitimacy.

Citácia:
CIELESZKY, Péter. Challenges Faced by Law Enforcement in the 21st Century, with a Special Focus on Specific Issues of Hybrid Threats – Security "of a Thousand Faces". In: Vojenské reflexie: Vojenský vedecký časopis [online]. Liptovský Mikuláš: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023, 18 (3), s. 7-20. ISSN 1336-9202. Dostupné na internete: https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.07-20

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Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Information and Misinformation in Terms of Their Impact on the Young Generation

Fulltext (.pdf 999 kB)

https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.21-37

Autor: Petr JEDINÁK, Iva BORSKÁ

In: Vojenské reflexie

ISSN: 1336-9202

Ročník: XVIII.

Číslo: 3

Strany: 21 - 37

Rok vydania: 2023

Vydavateľ: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, Liptovský Mikuláš

Abstrakt: The paper deals with the form of information, specifically misinformation, on our young generation. It describes how misinformation affects their attitudes and behavior in everyday life. The article highlights the role of information in today's world. The paper presents the results of the research, the target group of which was the studying young generation over 19 years old. Data collection took place in 2022 using the method of questioning the survey with subsequent statistical evaluation. The main goal of this research is to find out the abilities of this target group in the area of verifying the truth of information. The research was aimed at obtaining an answer to the question of how the young generation orients itself in the media environment. An important part of the research was the determination of respondents' attitudes towards misinformation and their behavior when dealing with misinformation. Statistical analysis was performed using adequate mathematical and statistical procedures.

Kľúčové slová: Disinformation, propaganda, misinformation, research.

Citácia:
JEDINÁK, Petr a Iva BORSKÁ. Information and Misinformation in Terms of Their Impact on the Young Generation. In: Vojenské reflexie: Vojenský vedecký časopis [online]. Liptovský Mikuláš: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023, 18 (3), s. 21-37. ISSN 1336-9202. Dostupné na internete: https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.21-37

Creative Commons License
Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Opportunities and Directions for the Evolution of Command and Control Systems in the Context of Multi-domain Operations

Fulltext (.pdf 999 kB)

https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.59-73

Autor: Andras TOTH, Tibor FARKAS

In: Vojenské reflexie

ISSN: 1336-9202

Ročník: XVIII.

Číslo: 3

Strany: 59 - 73

Rok vydania: 2023

Vydavateľ: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, Liptovský Mikuláš

Abstrakt: The military conflicts of recent times have highlighted the need for modern military operations to focus on multi-domain operations, which requires a transformation of the command and control system, by creating mobile and flexible headquarters that can provide relevant information at any time, even during redeployments and redeployments. Cloud computing can be used to integrate data collection tools, ensuring fast and accurate analysis of large amounts of incoming data. A private 5G network can provide a secure, high-speed and reliable communication environment for cloud-based command and control systems. This network will enable realtime information transfer, facilitate rapid decision-making processes and enable the deployment of autonomous vehicles and drones. The authors have also explored capabilities that support the deployment of autonomous vehicles and drones, enabling commanders to conduct intelligence and surveillance more effectively. By leveraging technology and advanced communications systems, commanders can lead their teams in a dynamic environment while providing a high level of situational awareness. This integration of information and mobility allows commanders to react quickly and decisively, ultimately increasing their effectiveness on the battlefield.

Kľúčové slová: command and control, multi-domain operations, command posts, 5G, cloud computing.

Citácia:
TOTH, Andras a Tibor FARKAS. Opportunities and Directions for the Evolution of Command and Control Systems in the Context of Multi-domain Operations. In: Vojenské reflexie: Vojenský vedecký časopis [online]. Liptovský Mikuláš: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023, 18 (3), s. 59-73. ISSN 1336-9202. Dostupné na internete: https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.59-73

Creative Commons License
Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

On Disinformation and Propaganda in the Context of the Spread of Hybrid Threats

Fulltext (.pdf 999 kB)

https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.38-58

Autor: Radoslav IVANČÍK

In: Vojenské reflexie

ISSN: 1336-9202

Ročník: XVIII.

Číslo: 3

Strany: 38 - 58

Rok vydania: 2023

Vydavateľ: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, Liptovský Mikuláš

Abstrakt: Disinformation, propaganda, and hybrid threats are topics that, especially since Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 and even more so since last year's military invasion of Ukraine by Russian troops, resonate not only in professional but also in societal debates. Disinformation is one of the primary tools of propaganda and information warfare, and thus also the spread of hybrid threats through the press, television, radio, but especially through the Internet and social networks. For this reason, the author in the article, within the framework of interdisciplinary scientific research, using relevant scientific methods, with the aim of deepening the academic discourse in the subject area, deals with disinformation, propaganda and hybrid threats, pointing out that it is extremely important on the part of transnational organizations, democratic states and their competent institutions, including security forces, on the one hand, to take effective and efficient measures aimed at reducing the possibilities of their spread, and on the other hand, to support prevention and education in the field of media literacy and working with information.

Kľúčové slová: Disinformation, propaganda, hybrid threats, information war

Citácia:
IVANČÍK, Radoslav. On Disinformation and Propaganda in the Context of the Spread of Hybrid Threats. In: Vojenské reflexie: Vojenský vedecký časopis [online]. Liptovský Mikuláš: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023, 18 (3), s. 38-58. ISSN 1336-9202. Dostupné na internete: https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.38-58

Creative Commons License
Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Human Security Today from the Japanese Perspective

Fulltext (.pdf 999 kB)

https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.74-80

Autor: Petra MARTAUS

In: Vojenské reflexie

ISSN: 1336-9202

Ročník: XVIII.

Číslo: 3

Strany: 74 - 80

Rok vydania: 2023

Vydavateľ: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, Liptovský Mikuláš

Abstrakt: The COVID-19 pandemic and at the same time, the largest number of violent conflicts since 1946 are causing record-high numbers of people to be forcibly displaced from their homes. That includes the Israeli-Hamas conflict and war on Ukraine, which is not only causing immense human suffering but is also playing a role in precipitating a global food, energy, and financial crisis. As a result, the world now faces its worst cost-of-living crisis in a generation. This paper sets out the human security today from the perspective of japanese foreign policy.

Kľúčové slová: Japan, human security, military expenditure.

Citácia:
MARTAUS, Petra. Human Security Today from the Japanese Perspective. In: Vojenské reflexie: Vojenský vedecký časopis [online]. Liptovský Mikuláš: Akadémia ozbrojených síl generála Milana Rastislava Štefánika, 2023, 18 (3), s. 74-80. ISSN 1336-9202. Dostupné na internete: https://doi.org/10.52651/vr.a.2023.3.74-80

Creative Commons License
Toto dielo je licencované pod Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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